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lvgl_esp32_drivers/lvgl_tft/ssd1306.c

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/**
* @file ssd1306.c
*
* Code from https://github.com/yanbe/ssd1306-esp-idf-i2c.git is used as a starting point,
* in addition to code from https://github.com/espressif/esp-iot-solution.
*
* Definitions are borrowed from:
* http://robotcantalk.blogspot.com/2015/03/interfacing-arduino-with-ssd1306-driven.html
*
* For LVGL the forum has been used, in particular: https://blog.littlevgl.com/2019-05-06/oled
*/
/*********************
* INCLUDES
*********************/
#include "driver/i2c.h"
#include "assert.h"
#include "lvgl_i2c_conf.h"
#include "ssd1306.h"
/*********************
* DEFINES
*********************/
#define TAG "SSD1306"
// SLA (0x3C) + WRITE_MODE (0x00) = 0x78 (0b01111000)
#define OLED_I2C_ADDRESS 0x3C
#define OLED_WIDTH 128
#define OLED_HEIGHT 64
#define OLED_COLUMNS 128
#define OLED_PAGES 8
#define OLED_PIXEL_PER_PAGE 8
// Control byte
#define OLED_CONTROL_BYTE_CMD_SINGLE 0x80
#define OLED_CONTROL_BYTE_CMD_STREAM 0x00
#define OLED_CONTROL_BYTE_DATA_STREAM 0x40
// Fundamental commands (pg.28)
#define OLED_CMD_SET_CONTRAST 0x81 // follow with 0x7F
#define OLED_CMD_DISPLAY_RAM 0xA4
#define OLED_CMD_DISPLAY_ALLON 0xA5
#define OLED_CMD_DISPLAY_NORMAL 0xA6
#define OLED_CMD_DISPLAY_INVERTED 0xA7
#define OLED_CMD_DISPLAY_OFF 0xAE
#define OLED_CMD_DISPLAY_ON 0xAF
// Addressing Command Table (pg.30)
#define OLED_CMD_SET_MEMORY_ADDR_MODE 0x20 // follow with 0x00 = HORZ mode
#define OLED_CMD_SET_COLUMN_RANGE 0x21 // can be used only in HORZ/VERT mode - follow with 0x00 and 0x7F = COL127
#define OLED_CMD_SET_PAGE_RANGE 0x22 // can be used only in HORZ/VERT mode - follow with 0x00 and 0x07 = PAGE7
// Hardware Config (pg.31)
#define OLED_CMD_SET_DISPLAY_START_LINE 0x40
#define OLED_CMD_SET_SEGMENT_REMAP 0xA1
#define OLED_CMD_SET_MUX_RATIO 0xA8 // follow with 0x3F = 64 MUX
#define OLED_CMD_SET_COM_SCAN_MODE_NORMAL 0xC0
#define OLED_CMD_SET_COM_SCAN_MODE_REMAP 0xC8
#define OLED_CMD_SET_DISPLAY_OFFSET 0xD3 // follow with 0x00
#define OLED_CMD_SET_COM_PIN_MAP 0xDA // follow with 0x12
#define OLED_CMD_NOP 0xE3 // NOP
// Timing and Driving Scheme (pg.32)
#define OLED_CMD_SET_DISPLAY_CLK_DIV 0xD5 // follow with 0x80
#define OLED_CMD_SET_PRECHARGE 0xD9 // follow with 0xF1
#define OLED_CMD_SET_VCOMH_DESELCT 0xDB // follow with 0x30
// Charge Pump (pg.62)
#define OLED_CMD_SET_CHARGE_PUMP 0x8D // follow with 0x14
#define OLED_IIC_FREQ_HZ 400000 // I2C colock frequency
/**********************
* TYPEDEFS
**********************/
/**********************
* STATIC PROTOTYPES
**********************/
static uint8_t send_data(lv_disp_drv_t *disp_drv, void *bytes, size_t bytes_len);
static uint8_t send_pixels(lv_disp_drv_t *disp_drv, void *color_buffer, size_t buffer_len);
/**********************
* STATIC VARIABLES
**********************/
/**********************
* MACROS
**********************/
#define BIT_SET(a,b) ((a) |= (1U<<(b)))
#define BIT_CLEAR(a,b) ((a) &= ~(1U<<(b)))
/**********************
* GLOBAL FUNCTIONS
**********************/
void ssd1306_init(void)
{
uint8_t orientation_1 = 0;
uint8_t orientation_2 = 0;
#if defined (CONFIG_LV_DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE)
orientation_1 = OLED_CMD_SET_SEGMENT_REMAP;
orientation_2 = OLED_CMD_SET_COM_SCAN_MODE_REMAP;
#elif defined (CONFIG_LV_DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE_INVERTED)
orientation_1 = 0xA0;
orientation_2 = OLED_CMD_SET_COM_SCAN_MODE_NORMAL;
#else
#error "Unsupported orientation"
#endif
uint8_t display_mode = 0;
#if defined CONFIG_LV_INVERT_COLORS
display_mode = OLED_CMD_DISPLAY_INVERTED;
#else
display_mode = OLED_CMD_DISPLAY_NORMAL;
#endif
uint8_t conf[] = {
OLED_CONTROL_BYTE_CMD_STREAM,
OLED_CMD_SET_CHARGE_PUMP,
0x14,
orientation_1,
orientation_2,
OLED_CMD_SET_CONTRAST,
display_mode,
0xFF,
OLED_CMD_DISPLAY_ON
};
uint8_t err = send_data(NULL, conf, sizeof(conf));
assert(0 == err);
}
void ssd1306_set_px_cb(lv_disp_drv_t * disp_drv, uint8_t * buf, lv_coord_t buf_w, lv_coord_t x, lv_coord_t y,
lv_color_t color, lv_opa_t opa)
{
uint16_t byte_index = x + (( y>>3 ) * buf_w);
uint8_t bit_index = y & 0x7;
if ((color.full == 0) && (LV_OPA_TRANSP != opa)) {
BIT_SET(buf[byte_index], bit_index);
} else {
BIT_CLEAR(buf[byte_index], bit_index);
}
}
void ssd1306_flush(lv_disp_drv_t * disp_drv, const lv_area_t * area, lv_color_t * color_p)
{
/* Divide by 8 */
uint8_t row1 = area->y1 >> 3;
uint8_t row2 = area->y2 >> 3;
uint8_t conf[] = {
OLED_CONTROL_BYTE_CMD_STREAM,
OLED_CMD_SET_MEMORY_ADDR_MODE,
0x00,
OLED_CMD_SET_COLUMN_RANGE,
(uint8_t) area->x1,
(uint8_t) area->x2,
OLED_CMD_SET_PAGE_RANGE,
row1,
row2,
};
uint8_t err = send_data(disp_drv, conf, sizeof(conf));
assert(0 == err);
err = send_pixels(disp_drv, color_p, OLED_COLUMNS * (1 + row2 - row1));
assert(0 == err);
lv_disp_flush_ready(disp_drv);
}
void ssd1306_rounder(lv_disp_drv_t * disp_drv, lv_area_t *area)
{
uint8_t hor_max = disp_drv->hor_res;
uint8_t ver_max = disp_drv->ver_res;
area->x1 = 0;
area->y1 = 0;
area->x2 = hor_max - 1;
area->y2 = ver_max - 1;
}
void ssd1306_sleep_in(void)
{
uint8_t conf[] = {
OLED_CONTROL_BYTE_CMD_STREAM,
OLED_CMD_DISPLAY_OFF
};
uint8_t err = send_data(NULL, conf, sizeof(conf));
assert(0 == err);
}
void ssd1306_sleep_out(void)
{
uint8_t conf[] = {
OLED_CONTROL_BYTE_CMD_STREAM,
OLED_CMD_DISPLAY_ON
};
uint8_t err = send_data(NULL, conf, sizeof(conf));
assert(0 == err);
}
/**********************
* STATIC FUNCTIONS
**********************/
static uint8_t send_data(lv_disp_drv_t *disp_drv, void *bytes, size_t bytes_len)
{
(void) disp_drv;
esp_err_t err;
uint8_t *data = (uint8_t *) bytes;
i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create();
i2c_master_start(cmd);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, (OLED_I2C_ADDRESS << 1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true);
for (size_t idx = 0; idx < bytes_len; idx++) {
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, data[idx], true);
}
i2c_master_stop(cmd);
/* Send queued commands */
err = i2c_master_cmd_begin(DISP_I2C_PORT, cmd, 10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd);
return ESP_OK == err ? 0 : 1;
}
static uint8_t send_pixels(lv_disp_drv_t *disp_drv, void *color_buffer, size_t buffer_len)
{
(void) disp_drv;
esp_err_t err;
i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create();
i2c_master_start(cmd);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, (OLED_I2C_ADDRESS << 1) | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true);
i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, OLED_CONTROL_BYTE_DATA_STREAM, true);
i2c_master_write(cmd, (uint8_t *) color_buffer, buffer_len, true);
i2c_master_stop(cmd);
/* Send queued commands */
err = i2c_master_cmd_begin(DISP_I2C_PORT, cmd, 10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd);
return ESP_OK == err ? 0 : 1;
}
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